Basics in Modern Standard Arabic
50 essential words with English translations and example sentences.
أريد
Uridu
I want
I want a cup of strong coffee, please
أحتاج إلى
Ahtaju ila
I need
I need your help with this project
أين؟
Ayna?
Where?
Where do you live now, Ahmed?
متى؟
Mata?
When?
When does the meeting end this evening?
كيف؟
Kayfa?
How?
How are you and your family in general?
لماذا؟
Limadha?
Why?
Why didn't you come to the party yesterday?
ماذا؟
Madha?
What?
What do you want to study at the university?
من؟
Man?
Who?
Who is your new manager at work?
كم؟
Kam?
How much? / How many?
How much does this book cost at the bookstore?
لا أفهم
La afham
I don't understand
I don't understand this very difficult question
هل يمكنك المساعدة؟
Hal yumkinuka l-musa3ada?
Can you help me?
Can you help me translate this text?
من فضلك كرر
Min fadlik karrir
Please repeat
Please repeat the sentence again slowly
ببطء من فضلك
Bibut min fadlik
Slowly, please
Slowly, please, I didn't hear well
كبير وصغير
Kabir wa saghir
Big / Small
The big house is more beautiful than the small one
جيد وسيئ
Jayyid wa sayyi
Good / Bad
This food is good and that one is bad
سريع وبطيء
Sari3 wa bati
Fast / Slow
The train is fast and the bicycle is very slow
قريب وبعيد
Qarib wa ba3id
Near / Far
The school is near and the hospital is far from here
يمين ويسار
Yamin wa yasar
Right / Left
The door is on the right and the window is on the left
فوق وتحت
Fawq wa taht
Above / Below
The bird is above the tree and the cat is below it
هذا وذلك
Hadha wa dhalika
This / That
This pen is red and that one is blue
لا أعرف
La a3rif
I don't know
I don't know the answer
صحيح
Sahih
True / Correct
Your answer is really correct
حسنا
Hasanan
Okay / Good
Okay, we're going to play soccer
انتظر
Intazir
Wait!
Wait a little before leaving
كرر
Karrir
Repeat
Repeat that lesson one more time
بسرعة
Bisur3a
Fast / Quickly
Run fast to arrive on time
ببطء
Bibut
Gently / Slowly
Walk slowly in the street
انتهى
Intaha
It's over / Finished
The movie is over, it was good
بالطبع
Bittabi3
Of course / Obviously
Of course, I'll pick you up tomorrow
بدون
Bidun
Without
I take my coffee without milk
ممتاز!
Mumtaz!
Excellent!
Your exam result is really excellent
رائع!
Ra'i3!
Wonderful! / Great!
This idea is wonderful and I'm with you on it
هيا!
Hayya!
Let's go!
Let's go to the market together now
أكيد
Akid
Certainly / Surely
Certainly I will help you with this project
بالضبط
Bildhbt
Exactly / Precisely
Exactly, that's precisely what I meant
ليس بعد
Laysa ba3d
Not yet
Have you finished your homework? Not yet
في الحقيقة
Fil-haqiqa
In reality / Actually
In reality, the situation is more complicated
من الممكن
Min al-mumkin
It is possible / Maybe
It's possible that we'll meet tomorrow, God willing
مع ذلك
Ma3a dhalika
However / Still
The road is long, however I will go with you
بالإضافة إلى ذلك
Bil-idafa ila dhalika
In addition to that / Moreover
Moreover, the weather is very nice today
على أي حال
3ala ay hal
Anyway
Anyway, the main plan is correct
في النهاية
Fin-nihaya
Finally / In the end
In the end, we achieved our goals with great success
مثلا
Mathalan
For example
For example, apples and oranges are very healthy fruits
حسب
Hasab
According to
In my opinion, this decision is absolutely right.
لهذا السبب
Lihadha as-sabab
That's why
That's why we didn't go to the party.
مباشرة
Mubasharatan
Directly
I went straight home after work.
معا
Ma3an
Together
We will travel together during the next vacation.
أحيانا
Ahyanan
Sometimes
Sometimes I drink coffee in the morning.
دائما
Daiman
Always
He always studies at the library.
أبدا
Abadan
Never
I have never seen this movie in my life.
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